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Iraq Lowering the Legal Age of Marriage to 9

A line of young girls in white dresses standing beside adult men in black suits during a traditional ceremony in Iraq.

A proposed bill in Iraq has ignited a global firestorm of criticism and condemnation. The legislation seeks to amend the country’s Personal Status Law, drastically reducing the legal age of marriage for girls from 15 to a shockingly low 9 years old. This regressive move, if enacted, would have devastating consequences for the rights, health, and overall well-being of young girls in Iraq.

The Heart of the Issue

The proposed law would grant individuals the choice between religious authorities or civil courts to preside over family matters. Critics argue that this shift in power would likely lead to a surge in child marriages, especially in regions where religious interpretations are more conservative.

The bill has been met with fierce opposition from human rights organizations, women’s groups, and international bodies. They contend that child marriage is a gross violation of human rights, depriving girls of their childhood, education, and opportunities for personal growth. It also increases their vulnerability to physical and psychological harm, including domestic violence, early pregnancy, and maternal mortality.

The Impact on Girls

Lowering the legal age of marriage would have far-reaching negative consequences for girls in Iraq. It would:

  • Deny them education: Child brides are often forced to drop out of school, limiting their future prospects and economic independence.
  • Endanger their health: Early pregnancies pose significant health risks, including maternal mortality and complications.
  • Increase vulnerability to abuse: Child marriages often lead to domestic violence, sexual exploitation, and psychological trauma.
  • Perpetuate gender inequality: The practice reinforces harmful gender stereotypes and limits women’s roles in society.

The proposed law has drawn widespread condemnation from international leaders, human rights activists, and global organizations. They have called upon the Iraqi government to reject the bill and prioritize the protection of children’s rights.It is imperative that the international community continues to exert pressure on Iraq to abandon this harmful legislation. Supporting organizations working to prevent child marriage and empower girls is crucial. Raising awareness about the issue and advocating for the rights of young girls are essential steps towards creating a world where all children can thrive.

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